AI consultant in Groningen
For grids, water and buildings in the north of the Netherlands, we start with measurement data. We keep models in production with MLOps, as we do for Waternet.
We set up the MLOps workflow for Waternet and continue to maintain it
As part of Waternet's Datalab team, we set up the workflow with an MLflow model registry and CI/CD templates, deploy code and models to production, and developed a model to minimise nitrous oxide emissions at the wastewater treatment plant.
What can AI do now that Groningen’s electricity grid is at capacity?
In late 2023, TenneT announced grid congestion in the west of the province; applications for new high-capacity connections are now placed on a waiting list. AI cannot expand the grid, but forecasts of electricity consumption and generation help you make better use of the capacity available.
For grids, water and buildings, AI starts with measurement data
Measurement time series you can trust
Sensor data from stations, pumping stations or installations, checked for gaps, sudden jumps and replaced meters before a model runs on it.
Forecasts within your grid capacity
A model that forecasts consumption and generation at each connection, so your plans stay within the capacity agreed with your grid operator.
Models that stay in production
At Waternet, we set up the MLOps workflow in the Datalab team to bring code and models into production, and we maintain it.
GACS data that does double duty
The data recorded by building automation to meet GACS requirements also helps identify waste. Our Paris Proof platform shows anomalies and efficiency losses for each building.
Pilot with one pumping station, station or building, then expand to the rest
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Choose the decision
For example, when to maintain a pumping station or which building to make more sustainable first. We will measure the results against that decision.
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Run the numbers for one asset
Using the history of one asset, we test whether the measurement data tells us enough to improve that decision.
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Roll out and monitor
If it works, we bring similar assets into the same pipeline, monitoring for drift if a pump or meter is replaced.
Could this work for our water authority, heating company or property portfolio?
A good fit if
You manage networks, pumping stations, treatment plants, a district heating network or a portfolio of buildings. You have measurement data or a history of faults, and there is a recurring decision you could improve, such as scheduling maintenance or staying within your network’s capacity.
Not a good fit if
The control system already handles it with a fixed setting, such as a switching time or alarm threshold. Or the measurement data is not coming through reliably: in that case, start with the connection and a dashboard, not a model.
What determines the scope
The number of assets or buildings, how and where the measurement data is currently stored, whether the model affects the safety of supply, and whether your team or ours handles management.
Your data is held by a supplier
Measurement data from SCADA or building management systems can usually be retrieved through a connection or export. We set up the platform on Databricks or Fabric, with data in the open Delta format, so you are not tied to a single platform.
Where can you make the first gains: with assets, building management or customer processes?
With assets
Choose this if faults at pumping stations, treatment plants or other stations are your biggest cost, and you have sensor data and fault histories. Start with predictive maintenance.
With building management
Choose this if you manage non-residential buildings subject to GACS requirements. If you’re unsure, bear in mind that you need to collect this measurement data for GACS anyway. See the Paris Proof platform.
With customer processes
Choose this if requests, fault reports or customer questions remain unresolved, for example about connections to a congested grid. In that case, process automation often helps more than a model.
Water and building energy are already part of our work
Data Science Lab has been operating since 2016, is a Databricks and Microsoft partner, and developed the Paris Proof platform for energy in buildings. We’re based in Amsterdam; we can meet at your office in Groningen, at ours or online.

Your first conversation is about your assets and measurement data
Stef Stoelwinder
Business DevelopmentFirst, you’ll speak with Stef. You’ll discuss the networks, pumping stations or buildings you manage, the measurement data already available and the decision you want to improve first.
E-mail info@datasciencelab.nl
Phone +31 (0)20 3636 724
What measurement data do we already have for an initial application?
Briefly describe the assets, buildings or processes involved. We’ll get back to you by email or arrange an initial meeting at your premises, ours or online.
Message sent
Thanks for your message. We’ll be in touch as soon as possible.
Frequently asked questions
Not on a case study we can share. Our water and energy case studies come from elsewhere, including the Datalab team at Waternet, which supplies drinking water in and around Amsterdam. What we learn there about models in production is not tied to one region.
Our only office is on Westerdoksdijk in Amsterdam. To meet, we can come to you, you can visit us, or we can speak online.
Making better use of available capacity is one of the approaches in the province of Groningen’s grid congestion programme, alongside measures such as energy hubs and smart charging. A forecast of consumption and generation for each grid connection shows when you will stay within your contracted grid capacity and which demand can be shifted.
To do that, you need sufficiently detailed measurement data for each connection. If you share capacity with other businesses in an energy hub, you also need to address shared data and who manages it: data governance.
Possibly. The AI Act classifies AI systems as high-risk if they are intended as safety components in the supply of water, gas, heating or electricity (Annex III, point 2). The question is whether a failure could make that supply unsafe: a model that controls a valve is more likely to raise this question than one that proposes a schedule.
Following the digital omnibus, the European Commission says the Annex III rules will apply from 2 December 2027. Your own legal counsel or compliance department must assess how the law applies to your use case. We can help prepare an inventory and risk classification, and set up AI governance. You can find an outline of the legislation under AI Act.
Usually three sources: sensor time series from SCADA, the system used to monitor and control equipment remotely; fault and maintenance history from the maintenance management system; and reference data for each asset, such as its type, year of construction and location. Linking them is often the hardest part: a replacement pump does not always get a new identifier in the measurement data.
Having many comparable assets under one operator helps, because a model can then compare patterns across assets. From Groningen, the Noorderzijlvest water authority manages locks, weirs, pumping stations, flood defence closures and treatment plants, for example. We describe the approach on our predictive maintenance page.
Since 1 January 2026, non-residential buildings with a heating or air-conditioning system rated above 290 kW have been required to have a building automation and control system (GACS). According to RVO, the threshold will fall to 70 kW from 2030. Such a system must continuously track and analyse energy consumption and detect losses in efficiency.
That measurement data is also useful for energy management: identifying anomalies in each building and deciding which building to make more sustainable first. Where the grid is congested, reducing peak demand also frees up capacity. We discussed how to move from compliance to energy management in the webinar Meer dan GACS.
European, national and regional funding, including from Nij Begun, will support a Dutch AI factory in Groningen: an expertise centre and a supercomputer that, according to the Dutch government, will be fully available in early 2028. The government lists energy networks as one of its applications. Its waste heat could eventually be used by WarmteStad to heat homes in north-west Groningen.
For most applications in grid management, water and buildings, computing power is not the constraint. The challenges are reliable measurement data, an owner for each model and management after go-live. You can read about our work in this sector on our data and AI for the energy sector page.
With MLOps: a way of working that lets you version, test, deploy and monitor models. A model registry and CI/CD templates give every subsequent model the same route into production. This is how the Datalab team at Waternet has set things up.
In the energy sector, data often changes because the physical world changes: a sensor is replaced, a new pump is installed or a winter is particularly cold. Drift monitoring shows when this causes a model’s performance to change and retraining is needed. We describe this approach under MLOps.
When a fixed control setting can solve the problem, such as a switching time, a heating curve or an alarm threshold. Or when the measurement data is not yet coming in reliably: connecting it to a dashboard is then the first step, and that alone often shows you where things are going wrong.
If you already have an application in mind and only need someone to make sensor data from SCADA and building management systems accessible, consider a data engineer on secondment through our secondment service.
What else does Data Science Lab do in energy and buildings?
- AI consultancyHow we help organisations across the Netherlands decide which AI application to prioritise.
- Data & AI for the energy sectorWhat we do for organisations that generate, distribute or use energy.
- Paris Proof platformOur platform for managing energy use and improving the sustainability of a building portfolio.